10 Causes of Chapped Lips, Plus How to Get Rid of Chapped Lips

10 Thing that Cause Chapped Lips and How to Get Rid of Dry Lips

1. Exposure

Chapped lips tend to get worse in winter, but can be a problem any time of year. The skin of your lips is thin and delicate, so dry air and sun exposure can easily damage it.

Coat your lips with protective lip balm to prevent sun damage, and add a scarf or face mask if you'll be outside longer in winter.

Inside, add a humidifier to increase humidity levels.

2. Dehydration

Many of us don't drink enough water. We also don't eat enough fresh vegetables and fruit, which are high in liquid.

Drink plenty of liquids, but go easy on the booze and coffee, which can make dehydration worse.

How do I naturally moisturize my lips?

Healing soups and broths are great for hydrating (plus the collagen in broth is also good for skin and nails). Make veggies a big part of meals.

Keep a reusable water bottle close at hand. If you need more inspiration to stay hydrated, try the bottles with the built in fruit infusers to flavor your water.

3. Lip Licking

Alas, the relief of licking your lips is short lived. Saliva evaporates quickly, and the same chemicals in our saliva that kick off digestion will eat away at your lip skin with excessive licking.

There's no magic bullet for this step – you just need to stop! Apply a lip balm every time you feel the urge to lick.

4. Mouth Breathing

We're designed to breath through our noses. Sleeping with your mouth wide open will not only lead to drool on your pillow, it'll dry out your lips.

You might also notice that when your nose is stuffy and you're forced to breath through your mouth, your lips get chapped. It's not a coincidence.

Do your best to keep your mouth closed and breath through your nose if possible.

For help with a stuffy nose, see 9 Home Remedies for Congestion to Help You Breathe Easy.

5. Not Enough Healthy Fat in the Diet

Your body produces sebum, our natural lubricant, from fatty acids. Not enough good fat = not enough skin lube. Solution – don't fear the fat!

Enjoy high quality coconut oil and olive oil, walnuts, MCT fatty acids, schmaltz, grassfed butter and other nutrient dense fats.

Don't use more vegetable oil! Most commercial vegetable oils are blends of soy, corn and canola, which are loaded with omega 6 fatty acids. (Most of us have too many omega 6 fats in our diets.)

6. Nutrient and Vitamin Deficiencies

Vitamin deficiencies such as low levels of iron, zinc, and B vitamins may lead to cracks at the corners of your mouth and dry lips. Try adjusting your diet.

For example, add red meat, dried beans, dark leafy greens for iron and oysters, beef, spinach, pumpkin seeds for zinc.

Folate (B9) comes mostly from plant sources like fruits, vegetables, whole grains and beans.

B6 comes from beans, poultry, fish and some fruits and vegetables. B12 is mostly found in animal product like meat, fish, poultry, eggs and dairy.

7. Supplements and Medications

Excessive vitamin A intake (>10,000 units per day) may cause dry lips and skin. Acne treating drugs such as Isotretinoin (Accutane) may cause chapped lips. Some high blood pressure and nausea medications can cause skin and lip dryness, too.

If you are on a prescription medication, check the side effects list. Talk to your health care provider about alternative treatment if your chapped lip issue is severe.

Note: Never stop taking needed medication without consulting your health care provider.

8. Reactions to Lip Products or Toothpaste

Many lip plumpers “plump” by irritating the lips – not a great idea for sensitive skin. Some toothpaste and lip products may contain ingredients that cause a mild allergic reaction in sensitive individuals.

Skip the plumpers, and try a natural tooth cleaner such as NOW Xylawhite or a neem based toothpaste.

Why is Carmex bad for your lips?

Lip balms that are mentholated, mint or citrus flavored may cause problems.

Carmex is a well known brand that is irritating to many users. Chapstick and other lip balms with too much wax sit on the surface of the lips and do little to soften and heal.

Choose a more natural lip balm instead, or make your own lip balm with soothing natural ingredients.

9. Irritating Foods

Citrus and other acidic foods, salty foods, spicy foods and very rough or dry foods can irritate the lips.

Eat carefully, avoiding the lip area, or skip the problem foods while your lips are cracked and peeling.

10. Disease, Illness and Hormone Changes

Although less common, some diseases may cause dryness and cracking of the lips and corners of the mouth. These include, but are not limited to, thyroid disorders, candida overgrowth, Kawasaki Disease, impetigo or a herpes infection.

Chapped lips are also a common symptom of menopause. As estrogen levels drop, dry skin and lips, wrinkles, joint aches and other fun symptoms may pop up.

If you have severe chapped lips that are painful, or accompanied by cracking at the corners of the mouth or lip sores, consult a trained health care provider for assistance.

You can read about my run in with candida in the post, “The Year My Face Exploded“.

How to Heal Chapped Lips – 3 Basic Care Tips

1. Choose a Healing Lip Balm or Ointment

The best lip balms for chapped lips include natural ingredients such as coconut and almond oil. Vitamin E and other antioxidants protect and nourish the skin.

I like MadeOn skin care products natural lip balms. They have a short ingredient list, and have both unscented and scented options. (The Mocha scent is my favorite.) You can order MadeOn Lip Balms here.

Coat your lips nightly, when heading outdoors, or as needed, can help treat and prevent dry, chapped lips.

2. Avoiding Washing Your Lips with Harsh Cleansers

If you use a topical acne wash on your face, take care to avoid the lip area. In addition to drying up oil glands, these washes are often drying and irritating to the delicate skin of the lips.

3. Don't Pick! Use an Exfoliating Lip Scrub Instead

No matter how tempting, don't pick at dry cracked lips. It won't end well. Instead, choose a gentle exfoliating lip scrub to remove dead skin.

The simplest lip scrub recipe is a spoonful of sugar (white, brown, coconut sugar – whatever you have) and enough olive oil or coconut oil to make it soft and spreadable.

You can use other oils such as almond oil or jojoba oil, or add a little cinnamon or vanilla to make it smell extra yummy. (Just don't lick the yummy smelling scrub!)

Rub the scrub gently over the lip area and rinse with clean water.

You can also buy ready made products, like Maui Sugar Lip Scrub with Kukui Nut Oil.

Remember – skip the mint and citrus, since these may make lips drier for some people. See also, “5 Uses for Honey Everyone Should Know“.

Prevention is Easier Than Repairing Damaged Lips

If you know that you're prone to chapped lips under certain conditions, take the time to protect your lips before they look as dry and crinkled as an old newspaper.

It's much easier and less painful to pick up a tube of good quality lip balm and use it than to suffer through cracked and bleeding lips.

If you've started a new medication or recently changed your diet and suddenly have dry lips, check for side effects and make sure to avoid vitamin deficiencies associated with chapped lips.

Did I miss a tip that works for you? Please leave a comment and let me know.